Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries

Index of Botanical Specimens

Classification	Cactaceae: Opuntia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00063170
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	S. Watson
Collector number	435
Country	United States of America
State	Utah
Geography	North America: North America (CA, US, MX) (Region): United States of America: Utah: Wasatch County
Locality	Wahsatch Mountains; [comment on SEINet Portal: "the most likely location of this specimen was 5 miles SW of the UT-WY border (8 miles SW of Evanston) at 41.199319 -111.113540 in Summit (not Wasatch) County." Tony Frates, 14 Jan 2020.]
Date Collected	1869-07-**
Elevation	2134 m
Verbatim Elevation	7000 feet
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/0b10a23e-a227-401b-b162-215f4ed618ac
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00063170
Herbarium	GH
Family	Cactaceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Opuntia polyacantha var. watsonii Coulter
Determination Remarks	[filed under]
Taxon Reference	(for Opuntia polyacantha var. watsonii Coulter) Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1896. 3: 437.
Family	Cactaceae
Determination	Opuntia polyacantha var. polyacantha
Determined by	Tony Frates
Date Determined	2020-01-14
Determination Remarks	[...but it otherwise seems to be a pretty good match for O. polyacantha var. polyacantha. Flowers were apparently yellow. Receptacle in at least one of the specimens did contain some spines.] [current name]
Annotation Text	[determination via image on SEINet Portal: “ The small length of the of the cladode size (which could also relate to the elevation) evidenced in all three specimens and possibly barbed spines may indicate some introgression with O. fragilis...”]
Family	Cactaceae
Determination	Opuntia polyacantha var. polyacantha
Determined by	B. D. Parfitt
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Remarks

= Opuntia polyacantha Haw. var. polyacantha, det. B. D. Parfitt, 1991 mounted with non-type specimen of S. Watson 434 (= O. macrorhiza) [comment on SEINet Portal: "This specimen has at least three counterparts, one here, one at the Smithsonian with the same number, and one on Tropicos without any number which is apparently at MOBOT. That specimen, MOBOT #2015631, includes a note in Watson's handwriting: "On the divide over the Wahsatch Mountains, where the Pacific RR crosses them, 7000 ' high, Sereno Watson 1869." The Union Pacific railroad at that time only existed (and only as of about Jan. of 1869), between Evanston down to Echo i.e. through Echo Canyon and from Echo down Weber Canyon, i.e. there was no railroad yet between Echo and Park City, nor between Park City and Parley's Canyon. Given that, the most likely location of this specimen was 5 miles SW of the UT-WY border (8 miles SW of Evanston) at 41.199319 -111.113540 in Summit (not Wasatch) County." Tony Frates, 14 Jan 2020.]